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Yellow-eyed Penguins

Source: Bernard Spragg

Scientific Name: Megadyptes antipodes

The Yellow-eyed Penguin’s scientific name means “big southern diver.” It is known as hoiho to the indigenous Maori of New Zealand, which means “noise-maker.”

Estimated Population:

1,700 breeding pairs

Weight and height:

4.2 kg – 8.5 kg, 65 cm

Lifespan:

12-20 years

Prey/Diet:

Fish, cephalopods

Conservation Status:

Endangered

Source: Shannon Derthick

Population trends:

Decreasing arrow

Distinguishing physical characteristics:

Face and crown of head are streaked yellow-black with a distinct yellow eye stripe running to the back of the head. Bill is slender compared to other penguins species and pink with a red tip. Legs and feet are pink, eyes are yellow.

Source: Pooja's Laboratory

Geographic Breeding Range:

New Zealand

Fun Fact:

They are considered one of the world’s rarest penguin species.

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