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Snares Penguins

Photo of two Snares Penguins rubbing their bills together.

Scientific Name: Eudyptes robustus

The Snares Penguin is a member of the crested group of penguins. The Snares Penguin is referred to by the indigenous Maori people of New Zealand as pokotiwha.

Estimated Population:

32,000 breeding pairs

Weight and height:

2.8 kg – 3.1 kg, 51 cm - 61 cm

Lifespan:

12-20 years

Prey/Diet:

Crustaceans, fish, and cephalopods

Conservation Status:

Vulnerable

Source: Shannon Derthick

Population trends:

Stable arrow

Distinguishing physical characteristics:

Bright yellow crests begin near the nostril and pass above the eye, with plumes extending from the head. Bill is large and heavy and orange-brown in color with a pink gape. Feet and legs are pink, eyes are pinkish red to reddish brown. Very similar to the Fiordland Penguin, best differentiated by the presence of the pink gape in Snares Penguins as well as a more bulbous upper mandible in the Snares Penguin.

Source: Pooja's Laboratory

Geographic Breeding Range:

New Zealand (Snares Island)

Fun Fact:

The Snares Penguin is an indigenous toaonga species, which is of significant cultural and spiritual value to New Zealand Maori, as established in the Ngai Tahu Claims Settlement Act of 1998.

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